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shaky evidence

Толкование Перевод

1 shaky

['ʃeɪkɪ]
aggettivo

1) (liable to shake) [chair, ladder] traballante, barcollante

my hands are rather shaky — mi tremano le mani

I feel a bit shaky — mi tremano le gambe

2) fig. (liable to founder) [relationship, argument] poco solido; [ position] insicuro, privo di certezza; [knowledge, memory, prospects] incerto; [ regime] debole, vacillante

3) fig. (uncertain)

we got off to a rather shaky start — (in relationship, business) l'inizio è stato un po' incerto; (in performance) all'inizio eravamo un po' insicuri

my French is a bit shaky — il mio francese è un po' incerto o traballante

to be on shaky ground — essere su terreno infido

* * *

adjective

1) (weak or trembling with age, illness etc: a shaky voice; shaky handwriting.) tremolante

2) (unsteady or likely to collapse: a shaky chair.) vacillante, traballante

3) ((sometimes with at) not very good, accurate etc: He's a bit shaky at arithmetic; My arithmetic has always been very shaky; I'd be grateful if you would correct my rather shaky spelling.) debole

* * *
shaky /ˈʃeɪkɪ/
a.

1 malfermo; barcollante; traballante; tremante; tremolante; debole; vacillante: a shaky table, una tavola traballante; a shaky old man, un vecchio tremolante; a shaky hand, una mano malferma (o tremante); (mil. e sport) a shaky defence, una difesa debole; a shaky house, una casa vacillante

2 infido; dubbio; inattendibile; incerto; indeciso; insicuro: a shaky character, un carattere infido; a shaky argument, un argomento dubbio; shaky evidence, prove dubbie (o poco attendibili); His French is rather shaky, il suo francese è piuttosto incerto (o approssimativo)

● shaky health, salute malferma (o precaria) □ to feel shaky, non stare in piedi ( dopo una malattia) □ to be shaky on one's legs, avere le gambe che tremano; avere la tremarella alle gambe.

* * *
['ʃeɪkɪ]
aggettivo

1) (liable to shake) [chair, ladder] traballante, barcollante

my hands are rather shaky — mi tremano le mani

I feel a bit shaky — mi tremano le gambe

2) fig. (liable to founder) [relationship, argument] poco solido; [ position] insicuro, privo di certezza; [knowledge, memory, prospects] incerto; [ regime] debole, vacillante

3) fig. (uncertain)

we got off to a rather shaky start — (in relationship, business) l'inizio è stato un po' incerto; (in performance) all'inizio eravamo un po' insicuri

my French is a bit shaky — il mio francese è un po' incerto o traballante

to be on shaky ground — essere su terreno infido

English-Italian dictionary > shaky
2 shaky

shaky adj

1 ( liable to shake) [chair, ladder, structure] branlant, peu stable ; my hands are rather shaky j'ai les mains qui tremblent ; I feel a bit shaky je me sens un peu flageolant ;

2 fig ( liable to founder) [marriage, relationship, position] instable ; [evidence, argument, grounds] peu solide, peu fiable ; [knowledge, memory, prospects] peu sûr ; [regime, democracy] chancelant ;

3 fig ( uncertain) [start] chancelant, mal assuré ; we got off to a rather shaky start (in relationship, business) au début cela a été difficile pour nous ; ( in performance) nous étions très peu sûrs de nous au début ; my French is a bit shaky mon français est un peu hésitant ; to be on shaky ground être peu sûr de soi.

Big English-French dictionary > shaky
3 shaky

adjective

1) (unsteady) wack[e]lig [Möbelstück, Leiter]; zittrig [Hand, Stimme, Bewegung, Greis]

feel shaky — sich zittrig fühlen

be shaky on one's legs — wacklig auf den Beinen sein (ugs.)

2) (unreliable)

his German is rather shaky — sein Deutsch steht auf wackligen Füßen (ugs.)

* * *

adjective

1) (weak or trembling with age, illness etc: a shaky voice; shaky handwriting.) zittrig

2) (unsteady or likely to collapse: a shaky chair.) wackelig

3) ((sometimes with at) not very good, accurate etc: He's a bit shaky at arithmetic; My arithmetic has always been very shaky; I'd be grateful if you would correct my rather shaky spelling.) unsicher

* * *

shaky

[ˈʃeɪki]

adj

1. (unsteady) hands, voice, handwriting zittrig; ladder, table wack[e]lig

his voice was a bit \shaky on the high notes bei den hohen Tönen war seine Stimme leicht brüchig

to be \shaky on one's feet unsicher auf den Beinen sein

to feel a bit \shaky (physically) noch etwas wack[e]lig auf den Beinen sein; (emotionally) beunruhigt sein

2. ( fig: unstable) basis, foundation schwankend, unsicher; economy, government instabil

his English is rather \shaky sein Englisch ist etwas holprig

on \shaky ground auf unsicherem Boden

to get off to a \shaky start mühsam in Gang kommen

* * *
['ʃeIkɪ]
adj (+er)
chair, position wackelig; evidence fragwürdig, unsicher; voice, hands, writing zitt(e)rig; knowledge unsicher, wackelig
in rather shaky French — in ziemlich holprigem Französisch

to be shaky on one's legs — wackelig auf den Beinen sein

to feel shaky (physically) — sich ganz schwach fühlen; (from nerves) sich zitt(e)rig fühlen

I still feel a bit shaky about this theory — diese Theorie sitzt bei mir noch nicht

to get off to a shaky start (fig) — einen unsicheren or holprigen Anfang nehmen

to be on shaky ground (fig) — sich auf schwankendem or unsicherem Boden bewegen

* * *

shaky [ˈʃeıkı] adj (adv shakily)

1. wack(e)lig (auch fig Firma etc):

be shaky on one’s legs wacklig auf den Beinen sein umg

2. zitt(e)rig, bebend (Hände, Stimme)

3. fig (sch)wankend:

shaky courage wankender Mut

4. fig unsicher, zweifelhaft

5. angeschlagen (Gesundheit)

6. (kern)rissig (Holz)

* * *

adjective

1) (unsteady) wack[e]lig [Möbelstück, Leiter]; zittrig [Hand, Stimme, Bewegung, Greis]

feel shaky — sich zittrig fühlen

be shaky on one's legs — wacklig auf den Beinen sein (ugs.)

2) (unreliable)

his German is rather shaky — sein Deutsch steht auf wackligen Füßen (ugs.)

* * *

adj.

schlotterig adj.

wacklig adj.

English-german dictionary > shaky
4 argument

1. n довод, доказательство, аргумент

weak argument — слабый довод

solid argument — веский довод

deep argument — веский аргумент

null argument — пустой аргумент

empty argument — пустой аргумент

shaky argument — шаткий аргумент

2. n аргументация; аргументированное выступление

entangled argument — путаная аргументация

3. n спор, дискуссия

an argument with the referee — спор с рефери

the remark set off an argument — это замечание вызвало спор

high-pitched argument — острые разногласия, горячий спор

they had a face-to-face argument — они сцепились в споре

to put an end to an argument — положить конец спору

hair-splitting argument — спор из-за пустяков

4. n тема или основная идея

the central argument of his paper was presented with clarity — главная тема его работы была изложена ясно

basic argument — основное соображение

5. n краткое содержание

6. n лог. средний термин силлогизма

7. n мат. аргумент, независимая переменная

to own the force of an argument — признавать силу аргумента

an argument of little substance — не очень веский аргумент

dummy argument — фиктивный аргумент; фиктивный параметр

valid argument — убедительный довод, веский аргумент

a two-forked argument — аргумент, имеющий две цели

8. n информ. вчт. параметр

argument list — список параметров

command line argument — параметр командной строки

nonpointer argument — неуказательный параметр

argument type list — список типов параметров

argument solicitation — запрос параметров

argument passing — передача параметров

Синонимический ряд:

1. evidence (noun) case; evidence; explanation; fact; ground; justification; logic; proof; reason; reasoning; wherefore; why; whyfor

2. outline (noun) abstract; epitome; outline; summary

3. subject (noun) head; matter; motif; motive; point; statement; subject; subject matter; text; theme; thesis; topic

4. words (noun) altercation; clash; contention; controversy; debate; disagreement; discussion; dispute; feud; fight; hassle; hurrah; polemic; quarrel; row; rumpus; run-in; spat; squabble; tiff; unpleasantness; words; wrangle

Антонимический ряд:

assertion; assumption

English-Russian base dictionary > argument
5 shake

1. noun
Schütteln, das

give somebody/something a shake — jemanden/etwas schütteln

with a shake of the head — mit einem Kopfschütteln

be no great shakes — (coll.) nicht gerade umwerfend sein (ugs.)
2. transitive verb,
shook, shaken or (arch./coll.) shook

1) (move violently) schütteln

the dog shook itself — der Hund schüttelte sich

be shaken to pieces — völlig durchgeschüttelt werden

shake one's fist/a stick at somebody — jemandem mit der Faust/einem Stock drohen

‘shake [well] before using’ — "vor Gebrauch [gut] schütteln!"

shake hands — sich (Dat.) od. einander die Hand geben od. schütteln

shake somebody by the hand — jemandem die Hand schütteln od. drücken

2) (cause to tremble) erschüttern [Gebäude usw.]

shake one's head [over something] — [über etwas (Akk.)] den Kopf schütteln

3) (weaken) erschüttern

shake somebody's faith in something/somebody — jemandes Glauben an etwas/jemanden erschüttern

4) (agitate) erschüttern

she was badly shaken by the news of his death — die Nachricht von seinem Tod erschütterte sie sehr

he failed his exam - that shook him! — er hat die Prüfung nicht bestanden - das war ein Schock für ihn!

Shake somebody's composure — jemanden aus dem Gleichgewicht bringen
3. intransitive verb,
shook, shaken or (arch./coll.) shook

1) (tremble) wackeln; [Boden, Stimme:] beben; [Hand:] zittern

shake [all over] with cold/fear — [am ganzen Leib] vor Kälte/Angst schlottern

shake like a leaf — wie Espenlaub zittern

shake with emotion — vor Erregung beben

shake in one's shoes — (coll.) vor Angst schlottern

2) (coll.): (shake hands) sich (Dat.) die Hand geben

let's shake on it! — schlag ein!; Hand drauf!

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/66346/shake_off">shake off

- shake out

- shake up

* * *
[ʃeik] 1. past tense - shook; verb
1) (to (cause to) tremble or move with jerks: The explosion shook the building; We were shaking with laughter; Her voice shook as she told me the sad news.) (er)heben (lassen)

2) (to shock, disturb or weaken: He was shaken by the accident; My confidence in him has been shaken.) erschüttern
2. noun
1) (an act of shaking: He gave the bottle a shake.) das Schütteln

2) (drink made by shaking the ingredients together vigorously: a chocolate milk-shake.) das Shake

•

- shaking
- shaky
- shakily
- shakiness
- shake-up
- no great shakes
- shake one's fist at
- shake one's head
- shake off
- shake up
* * *

shake

[ʃeɪk]

I. n

1. (action) Schütteln nt kein pl

she gave the box a \shake sie schüttelte die Schachtel

to say sth with a \shake of one's head etw mit einem Kopfschütteln sagen

2. (nervousness)

▪ the \shakes pl das große Zittern kein pl

to get/have the \shakes ( fam) Muffensausen [o einen Flattermann] [o den Tatterich] kriegen/haben fam

3. esp AM ( fam: milkshake) Shake m

4.

▶ to be no great \shakes as [or at] sth als etw [o bei etw dat] nicht besonders gut sein

▶ in two \shakes [of a lamb's [or duck's] tail] ( fam) sofort, im Handumdrehen

II. vt

<shook, shaken>

1. (vibrate)

▪ to \shake sb/sth jdn/etw schütteln

she shook her hair loose from its ribbon sie schüttelte das Band von ihrem Haar ab

\shake well before using vor Gebrauch gut schütteln

▪ to \shake oneself sich akk schütteln

▪ to \shake sth over sth etw über etw akk streuen

to \shake buildings detonation Gebäude erschüttern

to \shake one's fist [at sb] [jdm] mit der Faust drohen

the demonstrators shook their fists die Demonstranten schwangen die Fäuste

to \shake hands einander die Hände schütteln

to \shake hands with sb, to \shake sb by the hand jdm die Hand schütteln

to \shake one's head den Kopf schütteln

to \shake one's hips die Hüften schwingen

to \shake sb awake jdn wach rütteln

2. (undermine)

▪ to \shake sth etw erschüttern [o ins Wanken bringen]

after six defeats in a row the team's confidence has been badly \shaken nach sechs Niederlagen in Folge ist das [Selbst]vertrauen des Teams schwer angeschlagen

3. (shock)

▪ to \shake sb jdn erschüttern

the news has \shaken the whole country die Nachricht hat das ganze Land schwer getroffen

4. ( fam: get rid of)

▪ to \shake sth etw loswerden [o fig abschütteln] [o geh überwinden

5.

▶ to \shake a leg ( fam) sich akk beeilen

▶ more than you can \shake a stick at ( fam) jede Menge fam

III. vi

<shook, shaken>

1. (quiver) beben

▪ to \shake with sth vor etw dat beben [o zittern]

the child's body shook with sobs das Kind bebte vor Schluchzen am ganzen Körper

his voice shook with emotion seine Stimme zitterte vor Rührung

to \shake violently heftig beben

2. (shiver with fear) zittern, beben

3. ( fam: agree)

▪ to \shake [on sth] sich dat [in einer Sache] die Hand reichen

they shook on the deal sie besiegelten den Deal per Handschlag

4.

▶ to \shake in one's boots [or shoes] vor Angst schlottern

▶ to \shake like a leaf [or BRIT, AUS like jelly] wie Espenlaub zittern

* * *
[ʃeɪk] vb: pret shook, ptp shaken
1. n

1) (= act of shaking) Schütteln nt

to give a rug a shake — einen Läufer ausschütteln

give the paint a ( good) shake — die Farbe (gut) durchschütteln

to give sb/oneself a good shake — jdn/sich kräftig schütteln

with a shake of her head —

with a shake in his voice — mit zitternder Stimme

2) (= milkshake) Milchshake m

3) (inf: moment) Minütchen nt (inf)

in two shakes (of a lamb's tail) — in zwei Sekunden

4)

to be no great shakes (inf) — nicht umwerfend sein (at in +dat )

5)

the shakes pl (inf) — der Tatterich (inf); (esp with fear) das Zittern

he's got the shakes — er hat einen Tatterich (inf); (due to alcoholism also) ihm zittern die Hände, er hat einen Flattermann (inf); (esp with fear) er hat das große Zittern (inf); (esp with cold, emotion) er zittert am ganzen Körper

2. vt

1) person, head, object schütteln; building erschüttern; cocktail durchschütteln

"shake well before using" —

to be shaken to pieces she shook the door handle which seemed to have stuck to shake pepper on a steak — total durchgeschüttelt werden sie rüttelte an der Türklinke, die zu klemmen schien Pfeffer auf ein Steak streuen

to shake one's fist at sb — jdm mit der Faust drohen

to shake oneself/itself free — sich losmachen

to shake hands — sich (dat) die Hand geben; (for longer time, in congratulations etc) sich (dat) die Hand schütteln

to shake hands with sb — jdm die Hand geben/schütteln

I'd like to shake him by the hand —

English people don't often shake hands — Engländer geben sich (dat) selten die Hand

shake hands (to dog) — (gib) Pfötchen; (to child)

to shake a leg ( inf = hurry ) ( dated : = dance ) —, = hurry ) Dampf machen (inf) ( dated : = dance ) das Tanzbein schwingen (dated)

he has more medals than you can shake a stick at (inf) — er hat jede Menge Medaillen (inf)

2) (= weaken) faith, foundation of society erschüttern; evidence, reputation, courage, resolve ins Wanken bringen

to shake the foundations of sth — die Grundfesten einer Sache (gen) erschüttern

society was shaken to its very core — die Gesellschaft wurde bis in ihre Grundfesten erschüttert

3) (= shock, amaze) erschüttern

to shake the world — die Welt erschüttern

that shook him! — da war er platt (inf)

it shook me rigid (inf) — da war ich schwer geschockt (inf)

it was a nasty accident, he's still rather badly shaken — es war ein schlimmer Unfall, der Schreck sitzt ihm noch in den Knochen

she was badly shaken by the news — die Nachricht hatte sie sehr mitgenommen or erschüttert

4)

See:

= shake off

3. vi
wackeln; (hand, voice) zittern; (earth, voice) beben
the whole boat shook as the waves struck it — das ganze Boot wurde vom Aufprall der Wellen erschüttert

the trees shook in the wind — die Bäume schwankten im Wind

to shake like a leaf —

to shake with fear/cold — vor Angst/Kälte zittern

he was shaking all over — er zitterte am ganzen Körper

to shake with laughter — sich vor Lachen schütteln

to shake in one's shoes (inf) — das große Zittern kriegen (inf)

shake on it! (inf) — Hand drauf

they shook on the deal — sie bekräftigten das Geschäft mit Handschlag

what's shaking? (US) (sl) — was geht ab? (inf)

* * *

shake [ʃeık]

A s

1. a) Schütteln n:

shake of the head Kopfschütteln;

give sth a good shake etwas kräftig (durch)schütteln;

in two shakes (of a lamb’s tail), in half a shake umg im Nu

b) Händedruck m

2. (auch seelische) Erschütterung

3. Zittern n, Beben n:

be all of a shake am ganzen Körper zittern;

he’s got the shakes umg er hat den oder einen Tatterich

4. Stoß m:

shake of wind Windstoß;

no great shakes umg nichts Weltbewegendes;

he is no great shakes umg er ist nicht gerade umwerfend (as als)

5. umg Erdbeben n

6. Riss m, Spalt m

7. MUS Triller m

8. (Milch- etc) Shake m

9. umg Augenblick m, Moment m:

wait a shake!

B v/i prät shook [ʃʊk], pperf shaken

1. wackeln:

shake with laughter sich vor Lachen schütteln

2. (sch)wanken, beben:

the earth shook

3. zittern, beben ( beide:

with vor Furcht, Kälte etc)

4. MUS trillern

5. umg sich die Hände schütteln, sich die Hand geben:

(let’s) shake on it! Hand darauf!

C v/t

1. schütteln:

shake sth from etwas (ab)schütteln von;

shake one’s head den Kopf schütteln (over, at über akk);

shake one’s finger( a fist, a stick) at sb jemandem mit dem Finger (mit der Faust, mit einem Stock) drohen; → hand Bes Redew, leg Bes Redew, side A 4

2. auch fig jemandes Entschluss, den Gegner, jemandes Glauben, jemandes Zeugenaussage etc erschüttern

3. rütteln an (dat) (auch fig)

4. jemanden (seelisch) erschüttern:

he was much shaken by ( oder with, at) the news die Nachricht erschütterte ihn sehr

5. jemanden verunsichern

6. jemanden aufrütteln ( out of aus) (auch fig)

7. MUS trillern

8. US einen Verfolger etc abschütteln, loswerden

* * *
1. noun
Schütteln, das

give somebody/something a shake — jemanden/etwas schütteln

with a shake of the head — mit einem Kopfschütteln

be no great shakes — (coll.) nicht gerade umwerfend sein (ugs.)
2. transitive verb,
shook, shaken or (arch./coll.) shook

1) (move violently) schütteln

the dog shook itself — der Hund schüttelte sich

be shaken to pieces — völlig durchgeschüttelt werden

shake one's fist/a stick at somebody — jemandem mit der Faust/einem Stock drohen

‘shake [well] before using’ — "vor Gebrauch [gut] schütteln!"

shake hands — sich (Dat.) od. einander die Hand geben od. schütteln

shake somebody by the hand — jemandem die Hand schütteln od. drücken

2) (cause to tremble) erschüttern [Gebäude usw.]

shake one's head [over something] — [über etwas (Akk.)] den Kopf schütteln

3) (weaken) erschüttern

shake somebody's faith in something/somebody — jemandes Glauben an etwas/jemanden erschüttern

4) (agitate) erschüttern

she was badly shaken by the news of his death — die Nachricht von seinem Tod erschütterte sie sehr

he failed his exam - that shook him! — er hat die Prüfung nicht bestanden - das war ein Schock für ihn!

Shake somebody's composure — jemanden aus dem Gleichgewicht bringen
3. intransitive verb,
shook, shaken or (arch./coll.) shook

1) (tremble) wackeln; [Boden, Stimme:] beben; [Hand:] zittern

shake [all over] with cold/fear — [am ganzen Leib] vor Kälte/Angst schlottern

shake like a leaf — wie Espenlaub zittern

shake with emotion — vor Erregung beben

shake in one's shoes — (coll.) vor Angst schlottern

2) (coll.): (shake hands) sich (Dat.) die Hand geben

let's shake on it! — schlag ein!; Hand drauf!

Phrasal Verbs:

- shake off

- shake out

- shake up

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: shook, shaken)

= rütteln v.

schütteln v. v.

erschüttern v.

English-german dictionary > shake
6 suspect

1. n подозреваемый или подозрительный человек

political suspects — неблагонадёжные люди

suspect card — подозрительная карточка

suspect routine — подозрительная программа

suspect transaction — подозрительная транзакция

suspect outlet — подозрительная фирма -акцептант

identity of the suspect — личность подозреваемого

2. a predic подозрительный

his statement is suspect — его заявление не внушает доверия

suspect merchant — подозрительная фирма -акцептант

3. a predic подозреваемый

identification of suspect — опознание подозреваемого

4. v подозревать

whom do you suspect? — кого вы подозреваете?

5. v сомневаться в истинности, не доверять

to suspect evidence — не доверять показаниям

6. v предполагать, допускать

to suspect a plot — предполагать, что существует заговор

7. v думать, полагать

he showed qualities that no one would have suspected him to possess — он обнаружил качества, которых в нём никто и не подозревал

Синонимический ряд:

1. doubtful (adj.) ambiguous; borderline; clouded; doubtable; doubtful; dubious; dubitable; equivocal; fishy; furtive; impugnable; indecisive; open; precarious; problematic; queasy; questionable; shady; shaky; suspected; suspicious; uncertain; unclear; undecided; uneasy; unsettled; unstable; unsure

2. defendant (noun) defendant

3. believe (verb) assume; believe; conceive; conjecture; consider; expect; fancy; gather; guess; imagine; speculate; suppose; surmise; take; think; understand

4. doubt (verb) disbelieve; distrust; doubt; misdoubt; mistrust

Антонимический ряд:

know; trust; trustworthy

English-Russian base dictionary > suspect
7 ground

ground

A pret, pp ⇒ grind B, C.

B n

1 ( surface underfoot) sol m, terre f ; to put/throw sth on the ground poser/jeter qch par terre ; to sit/lie (down) on the ground s'asseoir/s'allonger par terre ; to fall to the ground tomber (par terre) ; to pick sth up off the ground ramasser qch (par terre) ; get up off the ground lève-toi ; to get off the ground [plane] décoller ; fig [idea] prendre fig ; to get sth off the ground faire démarrer [plan, undertaking, campaign] ; to burn to the ground brûler complètement ; above (the) ground en surface ; below (the) ground sous terre ; to prepare the ground lit préparer la terre or le sol ; fig ouvrir la voie (for à) ; to clear the ground lit, fig déblayer le terrain ; on the ground lit, fig sur le terrain ;

2 (area, territory) lit, fig terrain m ; a piece of ground un terrain ; built on high/rocky ground construit sur un terrain surélevé/accidenté ; holy/neutral ground terrain consacré/neutre ; to cover a lot of ground lit faire beaucoup de chemin ; fig avancer beaucoup ; to cover the same ground [teachers, speakers] traiter le même sujet ; [articles, lectures] traiter du même sujet ; to go over the same ground se répéter ; to break fresh ou new ground innover (by ou in doing en faisant) ; to break new political/legal ground innover dans le domaine politique/légal ; it breaks no new ground cela n'apporte rien de nouveau ; on neutral ground en terrain neutre ; on my/her own ground sur mon/son propre terrain ; to be on sure ou firm ground être sûr de ce qu'on avance ; to be on shaky ground être dans une position délicate ; to be sure of one's ground être sûr de son fait or de ce qu'on avance ; (to be) on dangerous ground ( in discussion) (être) sur un terrain miné ; ( in dealings) (être) dans une position délicate ; on safe ground sur un terrain familier ; the ground is shifting le climat est en train de changer fig ; familiar/new ground domaine m familier/nouveau ;

3 gen, Sport ( for specific activity) terrain m ;

4 ( reason) gen, Jur motifs mpl, raisons fpl ;

5 fig (in contest, discussion) to gain ground gagner du terrain (on, over sur) ; to lose ground perdre du terrain (to au profit de) ; to give ou yield ground céder du terrain (to devant ; on, over au niveau de) ; to make up ou regain lost ground regagner du terrain perdu ; to hold ou stand (one's) ground tenir bon ; to change ou shift one's ground fig changer son fusil d'épaule (on au sujet de) ;

6 US Elec terre f ;

7 Art fond m ;

8 Naut to touch ground racler le fond ;

9 ( also ground coat) Constr sous-couche f.

C grounds npl

1 (of house, institution) parc m (of de) ; private grounds propriété f privée ;

2 ( reasons) on ethical grounds pour des raisons d'éthique ; on compassionate grounds pour raisons personnelles ; grounds for motifs de [divorce, appeal, extradition, arrest, opposition, criticism, hope] ; to have grounds for complaint/for suspicion avoir des motifs de se plaindre/de douter ; to give sb grounds for anxiety être un motif or une source d'angoisse pour qn ; grounds for doing motifs pour faire ; there are reasonable grounds/there are no grounds for supposing that il y a des motifs suffisants/il n'y a aucun motif pour supposer que ; to give sb good grounds for doing donner à qn de bonnes raisons de faire ; to have grounds to do avoir des raisons de faire ; on (the) grounds of en raison de [cost, public interest] ; pour raison de [adultery, negligence, insufficient evidence] ; on (the) grounds of ill-health pour raisons de santé ; to lodge an appeal on the grounds of insanity faire appel en arguant la folie ; on the grounds that en raison du fait que.

D ground pp adj [coffee, pepper] moulu.

E vtr

1 Aviat immobiliser [aircraft] ; déclarer [qn] inapte [crew, pilot] ;

2 Naut faire échouer [vessel] (on sur) ; to be grounded s'échouer ;

3 ( base) to ground sth on ou in fonder qch sur ; to be grounded on être fondé sur [principle, fact, experience] ; to be grounded in être fondé sur [right, truth, understanding] ; well-grounded suspicions des soupçons fondés ; a well-grounded theory une théorie bien fondée ;

4 ○ ( punish) priver [qn] de sortie [teenager] ;

5 US Elec mettre [qch] à la terre ;

6 Mil to ground arms poser l'arme à la terre ; ground arms! reposez armes!

Idioms

to be thick/thin on the ground être/ne pas être légion inv ; to go to ground se terrer ; to run sb/sth to ground dénicher ○ qn/qch ; to run ou drive oneself into the ground s'user or se crever ○ au travail ; to run sth into the ground laisser péricliter [business] ; to run a car into the ground garder une voiture jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit bonne pour la casse ; that suits me down to the ground ça me va parfaitement.

Big English-French dictionary > ground

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shaky evidence

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